2 points
5.5K

Installation

Copy the following command to your Client for configuration
Note: Your key is sensitive information, do not share it with anyone.

🚀 Playwright MCP

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that offers browser automation capabilities using Playwright. This server enables Large Language Models (LLMs) to interact with web pages through structured accessibility snapshots, eliminating the need for screenshots or visually - tuned models.

✨ Features

  • Fast and lightweight: Utilizes Playwright's accessibility tree instead of pixel - based input.
  • LLM - friendly: No vision models are required, and it operates solely on structured data.
  • Deterministic tool application: Avoids the ambiguity commonly associated with screenshot - based approaches.

📦 Installation

Requirements

  • Node.js 18 or newer
  • VS Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Claude Desktop, Goose or any other MCP client

Getting started

First, install the Playwright MCP server with your client. A typical configuration looks like this:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Install in VS Code

You can also install the Playwright MCP server using the VS Code CLI:

# For VS Code
code --add-mcp '{"name":"playwright","command":"npx","args":["@playwright/mcp@latest"]}'

After installation, the Playwright MCP server will be available for use with your GitHub Copilot agent in VS Code.

Install in Cursor

Click the button to install:

Install MCP Server

Or install manually:

Go to Cursor Settings -> MCP -> Add new MCP Server. Name it as you like, use command type with the command npx @playwright/mcp. You can also verify the config or add command - like arguments by clicking Edit.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}
Install in Windsurf

Follow the Windsurf MCP documentation. Use the following configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}
Install in Claude Desktop

Follow the MCP install guide, and use the following configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}
Install in Claude Code

Use the Claude Code CLI to add the Playwright MCP server:

claude mcp add playwright npx @playwright/mcp@latest
Install in Goose

Click the button to install:

Install in Goose

Or install manually:

Go to Advanced settings -> Extensions -> Add custom extension. Name it as you like, use type STDIO, and set the command to npx @playwright/mcp. Click "Add Extension".

Install in Qodo Gen

Open the Qodo Gen chat panel in VSCode or IntelliJ → Connect more tools → + Add new MCP → Paste the following configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Click Save.

Install in Gemini CLI

Follow the MCP install guide, and use the following configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

📚 Documentation

Configuration

The Playwright MCP server supports the following arguments. They can be provided in the JSON configuration above, as part of the "args" list:

> npx @playwright/mcp@latest --help
  --allowed-origins <origins>  semicolon-separated list of origins to allow the
                               browser to request. Default is to allow all.
  --blocked-origins <origins>  semicolon-separated list of origins to block the
                               browser from requesting. Blocklist is evaluated
                               before allowlist. If used without the allowlist,
                               requests not matching the blocklist are still
                               allowed.
  --block-service-workers      block service workers
  --browser <browser>          browser or chrome channel to use, possible
                               values: chrome, firefox, webkit, msedge.
  --browser-agent <endpoint>   Use browser agent (experimental).
  --caps <caps>                comma-separated list of capabilities to enable,
                               possible values: tabs, pdf, history, wait, files,
                               install. Default is all.
  --cdp-endpoint <endpoint>    CDP endpoint to connect to.
  --config <path>              path to the configuration file.
  --device <device>            device to emulate, for example: "iPhone 15"
  --executable-path <path>     path to the browser executable.
  --headless                   run browser in headless mode, headed by default
  --host <host>                host to bind server to. Default is localhost. Use
                               0.0.0.0 to bind to all interfaces.
  --ignore-https-errors        ignore https errors
  --isolated                   keep the browser profile in memory, do not save
                               it to disk.
  --image-responses <mode>     whether to send image responses to the client.
                               Can be "allow", "omit", or "auto". Defaults to
                               "auto", which sends images if the client can
                               display them.
  --no-sandbox                 disable the sandbox for all process types that
                               are normally sandboxed.
  --output-dir <path>          path to the directory for output files.
  --port <port>                port to listen on for SSE transport.
  --proxy-bypass <bypass>      comma-separated domains to bypass proxy, for
                               example ".com,chromium.org,.domain.com"
  --proxy-server <proxy>       specify proxy server, for example
                               "http://myproxy:3128" or "socks5://myproxy:8080"
  --save-trace                 Whether to save the Playwright Trace of the
                               session into the output directory.
  --storage-state <path>       path to the storage state file for isolated
                               sessions.
  --user-agent <ua string>     specify user agent string
  --user-data-dir <path>       path to the user data directory. If not
                               specified, a temporary directory will be created.
  --viewport-size <size>       specify browser viewport size in pixels, for
                               example "1280, 720"
  --vision                     Run server that uses screenshots (Aria snapshots
                               are used by default)

User profile

You can run Playwright MCP with a persistent profile like a regular browser (default), or in isolated contexts for testing sessions.

Persistent profile

All the logged - in information will be stored in the persistent profile. You can delete it between sessions if you want to clear the offline state. The persistent profile is located at the following locations, and you can override it with the --user-data-dir argument.

# Windows
%USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\ms-playwright\mcp-{channel}-profile

# macOS
- ~/Library/Caches/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-profile

# Linux
- ~/.cache/ms-playwright/mcp-{channel}-profile

Isolated

In the isolated mode, each session starts with an isolated profile. Every time you ask MCP to close the browser, the session is closed, and all the storage state for this session is lost. You can provide the initial storage state to the browser via the config's contextOptions or via the --storage-state argument. Learn more about the storage state here.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest",
        "--isolated",
        "--storage-state={path/to/storage.json}"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Configuration file

The Playwright MCP server can be configured using a JSON configuration file. You can specify the configuration file using the --config command - line option:

npx @playwright/mcp@latest --config path/to/config.json
Configuration file schema
{
  // Browser configuration
  browser?: {
    // Browser type to use (chromium, firefox, or webkit)
    browserName?: 'chromium' | 'firefox' | 'webkit';

    // Keep the browser profile in memory, do not save it to disk.
    isolated?: boolean;

    // Path to user data directory for browser profile persistence
    userDataDir?: string;

    // Browser launch options (see Playwright docs)
    // @see https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browsertype#browser-type-launch
    launchOptions?: {
      channel?: string;        // Browser channel (e.g. 'chrome')
      headless?: boolean;      // Run in headless mode
      executablePath?: string; // Path to browser executable
      // ... other Playwright launch options
    };

    // Browser context options
    // @see https://playwright.dev/docs/api/class-browser#browser-new-context
    contextOptions?: {
      viewport?: { width: number, height: number };
      // ... other Playwright context options
    };

    // CDP endpoint for connecting to existing browser
    cdpEndpoint?: string;

    // Remote Playwright server endpoint
    remoteEndpoint?: string;
  },

  // Server configuration
  server?: {
    port?: number;  // Port to listen on
    host?: string;  // Host to bind to (default: localhost)
  },

  // List of enabled capabilities
  capabilities?: Array<
    'core' |    // Core browser automation
    'tabs' |    // Tab management
    'pdf' |     // PDF generation
    'history' | // Browser history
    'wait' |    // Wait utilities
    'files' |   // File handling
    'install' | // Browser installation
    'testing'   // Testing
  >;

  // Enable vision mode (screenshots instead of accessibility snapshots)
  vision?: boolean;

  // Directory for output files
  outputDir?: string;

  // Network configuration
  network?: {
    // List of origins to allow the browser to request. Default is to allow all. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
    allowedOrigins?: string[];

    // List of origins to block the browser to request. Origins matching both `allowedOrigins` and `blockedOrigins` will be blocked.
    blockedOrigins?: string[];
  };
 
  /**
   * Whether to send image responses to the client. Can be "allow", "omit", or "auto". 
   * Defaults to "auto", images are omitted for Cursor clients and sent for all other clients.
   */
  imageResponses?: 'allow' | 'omit' | 'auto';
}

Standalone MCP server

When running a headed browser on a system without a display or from worker processes of IDEs, run the MCP server from an environment with the DISPLAY and pass the --port flag to enable SSE transport.

npx @playwright/mcp@latest --port 8931

And then in the MCP client config, set the url to the SSE endpoint:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8931/sse"
    }
  }
}
Docker

NOTE: The Docker implementation only supports headless chromium at the moment.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": ["run", "-i", "--rm", "--init", "--pull=always", "mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp"]
    }
  }
}

You can build the Docker image yourself.

docker build -t mcr.microsoft.com/playwright/mcp .
Programmatic usage
import http from 'http';

import { createConnection } from '@playwright/mcp';
import { SSEServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/sse.js';

http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
  // ...

  // Creates a headless Playwright MCP server with SSE transport
  const connection = await createConnection({ browser: { launchOptions: { headless: true } } });
  const transport = new SSEServerTransport('/messages', res);
  await connection.sever.connect(transport);

  // ...
});

Tools

The tools are available in two modes:

  1. Snapshot Mode (default): Uses accessibility snapshots for better performance and reliability
  2. Vision Mode: Uses screenshots for visual - based interactions

To use Vision Mode, add the --vision flag when starting the server:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "playwright": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": [
        "@playwright/mcp@latest",
        "--vision"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Vision Mode works best with computer use models that can interact with elements using X Y coordinate space, based on the provided screenshot.

Interactions
  • browser_snapshot

    • Title: Page snapshot
    • Description: Capture accessibility snapshot of the current page, this is better than screenshot
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_click

    • Title: Click
    • Description: Perform click on a web page
    • Parameters:
      • element (string): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
      • ref (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot
      • doubleClick (boolean, optional): Whether to perform a double click instead of a single click
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_drag

    • Title: Drag mouse
    • Description: Perform drag and drop between two elements
    • Parameters:
      • startElement (string): Human - readable source element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element
      • startRef (string): Exact source element reference from the page snapshot
      • endElement (string): Human - readable target element description used to obtain the permission to interact with the element
      • endRef (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_hover

    • Title: Hover mouse
    • Description: Hover over element on page
    • Parameters:
      • element (string): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
      • ref (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_type

    • Title: Type text
    • Description: Type text into editable element
    • Parameters:
      • element (string): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
      • ref (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot
      • text (string): Text to type into the element
      • submit (boolean, optional): Whether to submit entered text (press Enter after)
      • slowly (boolean, optional): Whether to type one character at a time. Useful for triggering key handlers in the page. By default entire text is filled in at once.
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_select_option

    • Title: Select option
    • Description: Select an option in a dropdown
    • Parameters:
      • element (string): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
      • ref (string): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot
      • values (array): Array of values to select in the dropdown. This can be a single value or multiple values.
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_press_key

    • Title: Press a key
    • Description: Press a key on the keyboard
    • Parameters:
      • key (string): Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as ArrowLeft or a
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_wait_for

    • Title: Wait for
    • Description: Wait for text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass
    • Parameters:
      • time (number, optional): The time to wait in seconds
      • text (string, optional): The text to wait for
      • textGone (string, optional): The text to wait for to disappear
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_file_upload

    • Title: Upload files
    • Description: Upload one or multiple files
    • Parameters:
      • paths (array): The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be a single file or multiple files.
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_handle_dialog

    • Title: Handle a dialog
    • Description: Handle a dialog
    • Parameters:
      • accept (boolean): Whether to accept the dialog.
      • promptText (string, optional): The text of the prompt in case of a prompt dialog.
    • Read - only: false
Navigation
  • browser_navigate

    • Title: Navigate to a URL
    • Description: Navigate to a URL
    • Parameters:
      • url (string): The URL to navigate to
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_navigate_back

    • Title: Go back
    • Description: Go back to the previous page
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_navigate_forward

    • Title: Go forward
    • Description: Go forward to the next page
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
Resources
  • browser_take_screenshot

    • Title: Take a screenshot
    • Description: Take a screenshot of the current page. You can't perform actions based on the screenshot, use browser_snapshot for actions.
    • Parameters:
      • raw (boolean, optional): Whether to return without compression (in PNG format). Default is false, which returns a JPEG image.
      • filename (string, optional): File name to save the screenshot to. Defaults to page - {timestamp}.{png|jpeg} if not specified.
      • element (string, optional): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to screenshot the element. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of the viewport. If element is provided, ref must be provided too.
      • ref (string, optional): Exact target element reference from the page snapshot. If not provided, the screenshot will be taken of the viewport. If ref is provided, element must be provided too.
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_pdf_save

    • Title: Save as PDF
    • Description: Save page as PDF
    • Parameters:
      • filename (string, optional): File name to save the pdf to. Defaults to page - {timestamp}.pdf if not specified.
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_network_requests

    • Title: List network requests
    • Description: Returns all network requests since loading the page
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_console_messages

    • Title: Get console messages
    • Description: Returns all console messages
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
Utilities
  • browser_install

    • Title: Install the browser specified in the config
    • Description: Install the browser specified in the config. Call this if you get an error about the browser not being installed.
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_close

    • Title: Close browser
    • Description: Close the page
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_resize

    • Title: Resize browser window
    • Description: Resize the browser window
    • Parameters:
      • width (number): Width of the browser window
      • height (number): Height of the browser window
    • Read - only: true
Tabs
  • browser_tab_list

    • Title: List tabs
    • Description: List browser tabs
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_tab_new

    • Title: Open a new tab
    • Description: Open a new tab
    • Parameters:
      • url (string, optional): The URL to navigate to in the new tab. If not provided, the new tab will be blank.
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_tab_select

    • Title: Select a tab
    • Description: Select a tab by index
    • Parameters:
      • index (number): The index of the tab to select
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_tab_close

    • Title: Close a tab
    • Description: Close a tab
    • Parameters:
      • index (number, optional): The index of the tab to close. Closes current tab if not provided.
    • Read - only: false
Testing
  • browser_generate_playwright_test
    • Title: Generate a Playwright test
    • Description: Generate a Playwright test for given scenario
    • Parameters:
      • name (string): The name of the test
      • description (string): The description of the test
      • steps (array): The steps of the test
    • Read - only: true
Vision mode
  • browser_screen_capture

    • Title: Take a screenshot
    • Description: Take a screenshot of the current page
    • Parameters: None
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_screen_move_mouse

    • Title: Move mouse
    • Description: Move mouse to a given position
    • Parameters:
      • element (string): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
      • x (number): X coordinate
      • y (number): Y coordinate
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_screen_click

    • Title: Click
    • Description: Click left mouse button
    • Parameters:
      • element (string): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
      • x (number): X coordinate
      • y (number): Y coordinate
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_screen_drag

    • Title: Drag mouse
    • Description: Drag left mouse button
    • Parameters:
      • element (string): Human - readable element description used to obtain permission to interact with the element
      • startX (number): Start X coordinate
      • startY (number): Start Y coordinate
      • endX (number): End X coordinate
      • endY (number): End Y coordinate
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_screen_type

    • Title: Type text
    • Description: Type text
    • Parameters:
      • text (string): Text to type into the element
      • submit (boolean, optional): Whether to submit entered text (press Enter after)
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_press_key

    • Title: Press a key
    • Description: Press a key on the keyboard
    • Parameters:
      • key (string): Name of the key to press or a character to generate, such as ArrowLeft or a
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_wait_for

    • Title: Wait for
    • Description: Wait for text to appear or disappear or a specified time to pass
    • Parameters:
      • time (number, optional): The time to wait in seconds
      • text (string, optional): The text to wait for
      • textGone (string, optional): The text to wait for to disappear
    • Read - only: true
  • browser_file_upload

    • Title: Upload files
    • Description: Upload one or multiple files
    • Parameters:
      • paths (array): The absolute paths to the files to upload. Can be a single file or multiple files.
    • Read - only: false
  • browser_handle_dialog

    • Title: Handle a dialog
    • Description: Handle a dialog
    • Parameters:
      • accept (boolean): Whether to accept the dialog.
      • promptText (string, optional): The text of the prompt in case of a prompt dialog.
    • Read - only: false

Alternatives

G
Gitlab MCP Server
Certified
The GitLab MCP server is a project based on the Model Context Protocol that provides a comprehensive toolset for interacting with GitLab accounts, including code review, merge request management, CI/CD configuration, and other functions.
TypeScript
15.7K
4.3 points
N
Notion Api MCP
Certified
A Python-based MCP Server that provides advanced to-do list management and content organization functions through the Notion API, enabling seamless integration between AI models and Notion.
Python
15.9K
4.5 points
M
Markdownify MCP
Markdownify is a multi-functional file conversion service that supports converting multiple formats such as PDFs, images, audio, and web page content into Markdown format.
TypeScript
24.9K
5 points
D
Duckduckgo MCP Server
Certified
The DuckDuckGo Search MCP Server provides web search and content scraping services for LLMs such as Claude.
Python
44.3K
4.3 points
U
Unity
Certified
UnityMCP is a Unity editor plugin that implements the Model Context Protocol (MCP), providing seamless integration between Unity and AI assistants, including real - time state monitoring, remote command execution, and log functions.
C#
20.3K
5 points
F
Figma Context MCP
Framelink Figma MCP Server is a server that provides access to Figma design data for AI programming tools (such as Cursor). By simplifying the Figma API response, it helps AI more accurately achieve one - click conversion from design to code.
TypeScript
45.1K
4.5 points
G
Gmail MCP Server
A Gmail automatic authentication MCP server designed for Claude Desktop, supporting Gmail management through natural language interaction, including complete functions such as sending emails, label management, and batch operations.
TypeScript
16.0K
4.5 points
M
Minimax MCP Server
The MiniMax Model Context Protocol (MCP) is an official server that supports interaction with powerful text-to-speech, video/image generation APIs, and is suitable for various client tools such as Claude Desktop and Cursor.
Python
29.8K
4.8 points
AIBase
Zhiqi Future, Your AI Solution Think Tank
© 2025AIBase