MCP Clickhouse

🚀 ClickHouse MCP Server

An MCP server for ClickHouse, enabling seamless interaction with ClickHouse clusters.

✨ Features

Tools

• run_select_query
  • Execute SQL queries on your ClickHouse cluster.
  • Input: sql (string): The SQL query to execute.
  • All ClickHouse queries are run with readonly = 1 to ensure they are safe.
• list_databases
  • List all databases on your ClickHouse cluster.
• list_tables
  • List all tables in a database.
  • Input: database (string): The name of the database.

📦 Installation

Configuration

1. Open the Claude Desktop configuration file located at:
   • On macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
   • On Windows: %APPDATA%/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json
2. Add the following:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-clickhouse": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--with",
        "mcp-clickhouse",
        "--python",
        "3.13",
        "mcp-clickhouse"
      ],
      "env": {
        "CLICKHOUSE_HOST": "<clickhouse-host>",
        "CLICKHOUSE_PORT": "<clickhouse-port>",
        "CLICKHOUSE_USER": "<clickhouse-user>",
        "CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD": "<clickhouse-password>",
        "CLICKHOUSE_SECURE": "true",
        "CLICKHOUSE_VERIFY": "true",
        "CLICKHOUSE_CONNECT_TIMEOUT": "1800",
        "CLICKHOUSE_SEND_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT": "1800"
      }
    }
  }
}

Update the environment variables to point to your own ClickHouse service.

Or, if you'd like to try it out with the ClickHouse SQL Playground, you can use the following config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-clickhouse": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--with",
        "mcp-clickhouse",
        "--python",
        "3.13",
        "mcp-clickhouse"
      ],
      "env": {
        "CLICKHOUSE_HOST": "sql-clickhouse.clickhouse.com",
        "CLICKHOUSE_PORT": "8443",
        "CLICKHOUSE_USER": "demo",
        "CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD": "",
        "CLICKHOUSE_SECURE": "true",
        "CLICKHOUSE_VERIFY": "true",
        "CLICKHOUSE_CONNECT_TIMEOUT": "1800",
        "CLICKHOUSE_SEND_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT": "1800"
      }
    }
  }
}

3. Locate the command entry for uv and replace it with the absolute path to the uv executable. This ensures that the correct version of uv is used when starting the server. On a mac, you can find this path using which uv.
4. Restart Claude Desktop to apply the changes.

🔧 Technical Details

Development

1. In test-services directory run docker compose up -d to start the ClickHouse cluster.
2. Add the following variables to a .env file in the root of the repository. Note: The use of the default user in this context is intended solely for local development purposes.

CLICKHOUSE_HOST=localhost
CLICKHOUSE_PORT=8123
CLICKHOUSE_USER=default
CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD=clickhouse

3. Run uv sync to install the dependencies. To install uv follow the instructions here. Then do source .venv/bin/activate.
4. For easy testing, you can run mcp dev mcp_clickhouse/mcp_server.py to start the MCP server.

Environment Variables

The following environment variables are used to configure the ClickHouse connection:

Required Variables

• CLICKHOUSE_HOST: The hostname of your ClickHouse server
• CLICKHOUSE_USER: The username for authentication
• CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD: The password for authentication

⚠️ Important Note

It is important to treat your MCP database user as you would any external client connecting to your database, granting only the minimum necessary privileges required for its operation. The use of default or administrative users should be strictly avoided at all times.

Optional Variables

• CLICKHOUSE_PORT: The port number of your ClickHouse server
  • Default: 8443 if HTTPS is enabled, 8123 if disabled
  • Usually doesn't need to be set unless using a non-standard port
• CLICKHOUSE_SECURE: Enable/disable HTTPS connection
  • Default: "true"
  • Set to "false" for non-secure connections
• CLICKHOUSE_VERIFY: Enable/disable SSL certificate verification
  • Default: "true"
  • Set to "false" to disable certificate verification (not recommended for production)
• CLICKHOUSE_CONNECT_TIMEOUT: Connection timeout in seconds
  • Default: "1800"
  • Increase this value if you experience connection timeouts
• CLICKHOUSE_SEND_RECEIVE_TIMEOUT: Send/receive timeout in seconds
  • Default: "1800"
  • Increase this value for long-running queries
• CLICKHOUSE_DATABASE: Default database to use
  • Default: None (uses server default)
  • Set this to automatically connect to a specific database

Example Configurations

• For local development with Docker:

# Required variables
CLICKHOUSE_HOST=localhost
CLICKHOUSE_USER=default
CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD=clickhouse

# Optional: Override defaults for local development
CLICKHOUSE_SECURE=false  # Uses port 8123 automatically
CLICKHOUSE_VERIFY=false

• For ClickHouse Cloud:

# Required variables
CLICKHOUSE_HOST=your-instance.clickhouse.cloud
CLICKHOUSE_USER=default
CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD=your-password

# Optional: These use secure defaults
# CLICKHOUSE_SECURE=true  # Uses port 8443 automatically
# CLICKHOUSE_DATABASE=your_database

• For ClickHouse SQL Playground:

CLICKHOUSE_HOST=sql-clickhouse.clickhouse.com
CLICKHOUSE_USER=demo
CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD=
# Uses secure defaults (HTTPS on port 8443)

You can set these variables in your environment, in a .env file, or in the Claude Desktop configuration:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mcp-clickhouse": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "--with",
        "mcp-clickhouse",
        "--python",
        "3.13",
        "mcp-clickhouse"
      ],
      "env": {
        "CLICKHOUSE_HOST": "<clickhouse-host>",
        "CLICKHOUSE_USER": "<clickhouse-user>",
        "CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD": "<clickhouse-password>",
        "CLICKHOUSE_DATABASE": "<optional-database>"
      }
    }
  }
}

Running tests

uv sync --all-extras --dev # install dev dependencies
uv run ruff check . # run linting

docker compose up -d test_services # start ClickHouse
uv run pytest tests

📚 Documentation

YouTube Overview