Adb MCP
An MCP server that provides ADB functionality for automated control of Android devices, including functions such as device management, screen operations, app management, file operations, and shell commands.
2 points
7.6K

What is the ADB MCP Server?

The ADB MCP server is a middleware service that encapsulates the debugging functions (ADB) of Android devices into standardized MCP protocol interfaces, enabling developers to control Android devices through simple API calls without directly dealing with complex ADB commands.

How to use the ADB MCP Server?

Before use, ensure that the Android device is connected and authorized for debugging. Then, start the MCP server to call various device control functions through the standard interface.

Applicable Scenarios

Suitable for scenarios such as Android device automated testing, batch device management, remote device control, and UI automation. Particularly suitable for developers and testers who need to manage multiple Android devices simultaneously.

Main Features

Device Management
Basic device management functions such as viewing connection status, getting device information, and setting the default device.
Screen Operations
Support screen interaction operations such as taking screenshots, clicking, swiping, and text input.
App Management
Complete application lifecycle management including app installation, uninstallation, startup, stop, and list viewing.
File Operations
File management functions such as file transfer between the device and the computer and directory viewing.
Shell Commands
Execute device shell commands, get system information, battery status, and other underlying operations.
Advantages
Standardized interface: Provides a unified access method through the MCP protocol
Comprehensive functions: Covers most commonly used ADB functions
Safe and controllable: Built - in dangerous command filtering and input validation
Cross - platform: Implemented based on Node.js and supports multiple platforms
Limitations
Depends on the ADB environment: Requires pre - installation and configuration of ADB
Performance limitation: Not suitable for high - frequency real - time control scenarios
Device compatibility: Some functions may be limited due to device manufacturer customization

How to Use

Environment Preparation
Ensure that the Node.js environment and ADB tools are installed, and configure the PATH environment variable.
Install Dependencies
Install project dependencies after cloning the repository.
Build the Project
Compile the TypeScript source code.
Connect the Device
Connect the Android device via USB and enable USB debugging mode.
Start the Server
Run the start command to start the service.

Usage Examples

Batch Screenshot Test
Perform screenshot operations on multiple devices simultaneously for UI consistency check.
App Installation Verification
Automatically test the app installation process.

Frequently Asked Questions

What if the device is not recognized after connection?
The command execution returns a permission error?
How to control multiple devices simultaneously?

Related Resources

ADB Official Documentation
Official usage guide for Android Debug Bridge
MCP Protocol Specification
Technical specification document for the Model Context Protocol
Project Code Repository
Open - source code repository for the ADB MCP server

Installation

Copy the following command to your Client for configuration
Note: Your key is sensitive information, do not share it with anyone.

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