Tabular MCP
T

Tabular MCP

MCPBI is a server that provides Model Context Protocol (MCP) services for locally running tabular models (such as those in PowerBI Desktop). It supports interaction between LLM clients using the MCP protocol and tabular models for debugging, analyzing, and writing DAX queries.
2.5 points
6.3K

What is MCPBI?

MCPBI is a Model Context Protocol server specifically designed to connect to locally running PowerBI tabular models. It allows client tools that support the MCP protocol (such as Copilot) to interact with your data model, helping to debug, analyze, and write DAX queries.

How to use MCPBI?

You can connect MCPBI to your PowerBI Desktop instance through simple configuration, and then any MCP-compatible client can interact with your data model through the standard protocol.

Use cases

Suitable for data analysts and BI developers who need to: - Query the data model through natural language - Debug complex DAX expressions - Analyze the model structure and relationships - Validate DAX syntax - Optimize query performance

Main features

List measures
Get a list of all measures in the model, including names,所属 tables, data types, and visibility status
Get measure details
View the complete definition and properties of a specific measure
Model metadata query
Get the complete structure information of tables, columns, and relationships
Execute DAX query
Support the complete DAX query syntax, including the DEFINE block and EVALUATE statement
DAX syntax validation
Check the syntax of DAX expressions and provide error analysis
Query performance analysis
Identify potential performance bottlenecks in query execution
Advantages
Seamlessly integrate with local PowerBI Desktop instances
Support the full DAX query capabilities
Provide rich access to model metadata
The standardized MCP protocol ensures client compatibility
Lightweight and easy to set up
Limitations
Only support locally running PowerBI instances
Require ADOMD.NET connection support
Performance is limited by local machine resources

How to use

Install MCPBI
Download the pre-compiled executable file from Releases or build from the source code
Configure PowerBI connection
Run the discovery tool to automatically detect PowerBI instances or manually specify the port
Configure the client
Configure the MCPBI server information in the mcp.json of the client (such as VS Code)
Start using
Interact with your PowerBI model through the client tool

Usage examples

Analyze sales data
Get sales trend analysis through natural language queries
Debug DAX measures
Check the calculation logic of measures and validate the results
Model structure analysis
Understand the tables and relationships in the data model

Frequently Asked Questions

Which PowerBI versions does MCPBI support?
How to find the port number of the PowerBI instance?
Does it support remote PowerBI services?
What should I do if a connection error occurs when executing a query?

Related resources

ADOMD.NET documentation
Microsoft official ADOMD.NET connection documentation
DAX query guide
A detailed guide on executing DAX queries through ADOMD.NET
GitHub repository
Project source code and issue tracking
MCP protocol specification
The complete specification of the Model Context Protocol

Installation

Copy the following command to your Client for configuration
{
    "mcpServers": {
      "MCPBI": {
        "command": "C:\\dir\\to\\mcpbi.exe",
        "args": []
      }
    }
  }

{
    "mcpServers": {
      "MCPBI": {
        "command": "C:\\dir\\to\\mcpbi.exe",
        "args": ["--port","12345"]
      }
    }
  }
Note: Your key is sensitive information, do not share it with anyone.

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